Did Big Tech Light the Dumpster Fire?

Big Tech

It is unoriginal to refer to Donald Trump as a useful idiot, but the question as to whose idiot invokes both plausible and fantastical theories combined with sundry lampoons on social media. That Trump is Putin’s lapdog, for example, remains a popular theme, but Gil Duran, writing for The New Republic, makes a solid case that Trumpism, and specifically the reinvention of J.D. Vance, is the playbook of Silicon Valley’s billionaire ideologues who avowedly hate democracy.

There’s a video clip I’ve scrolled by a few times recently in which Pete Buttigieg tells Bill Mahr’s audience that Silicon Valley’s pivot toward Trump is explained by the simple fact that “These are very rich men, and historically the Republican party benefits very rich men.” But as much as I admire Sec. Buttigieg’s intellect and style, I think Duran is closer to the mark when he describes men like Peter Thiel and Elon Musk as having plenty of money but now want all the power their money can buy. And not the kind of old-school power that merely influences policy to make them more money. Instead, the ambition of these tech oligarchs is ideological, arrogant, nutty, and possibly more dangerous than the hardline religious right with its fantasies of an American Christian theocracy.


“I no longer believe that freedom and democracy are compatible….Since 1920, the vast increase in welfare beneficiaries and the extension of the franchise to women — two constituencies that are notoriously tough for libertarians — have rendered the notion of ‘capitalist democracy’ into an oxymoron.” – Peter Thiel, CATO Institute 2009 –


Duran, in his article published on July 22, describes the relationship between Thiel, Vance, and the “house philosopher” of Thiel’s inner circle, a software engineer and apparent kook named Curtis Yarvin. Yarvin advocates a techno-feudalist future, which Duran describes thus:

Among other things, it openly promotes dictatorships as superior to democracies and views nations like the United States as outdated software systems. Yarvin seeks to reengineer governments by breaking them up into smaller entities called “patchworks,” which would be controlled by tech corporations.

It’s the stuff of dystopian sci-fi movies and should be dismissed as raving but for the fact that Thiel et al. take this shit seriously—and Thiel is the money and force behind the metamorphosis of JD Vance from ordinary Republican into the automaton Veep nominee parroting “ideas” that are blatantly unconstitutional. In this light, then, should we read Vance’s outlandish, Trump-like provocations as part of the Pay Pal Mafia’s ground-softening campaign? Because if one sincerely believes in a plan to reengineer society into a corporatized “patchwork” as described above, one must first convince some of the population to get comfortable with creeping authoritarianism. Or perhaps it is sufficient to simply make enough people uncomfortable with republicanism—a disorder that I maintain social media has fostered across the political spectrum.

In 2012, writing about the technological singularity, I asked, “What if what’s really happening is that technologists with the power to design these life-altering systems have intellectually and spiritually moved beyond the idea that the human individual has much, if any, value?  In this case, it would be obvious that the rights of an artist, for example, would indeed look like a trifling glitch in the design that ought to be routed around like a bad line of code. After all, what right has the individual to assert his uniqueness in the march toward utopia?”

Let’s return to 2011/12, when Democrat, Republican, and Independent alike generally believed that social media companies, proclaiming themselves guardians of the speech and press rights, had provided the antidote to all corporate and government corruption. Google et al. preached the gospel that the “free flow of information” online would break the major media corporations’ “monopoly” control of news and cultural “content.” This populist notion fueled the anti-copyright/pro-piracy agenda, which should not be read as a story about copyright per se because the subtext of the gospel was that individuals with their pesky rights in their own work products were not going to stand in the way of a new world order. Silicon Valley wasn’t saying this overtly of course. On the surface, the message was egalitarian—a moral mandate to disrupt (i.e., “democratize”) everything, and this is still a key talking point in the PR about the alleged importance of Gen AI.

I have said it over and over—and I’ll say it until the internet breaks:  the major significance of Silicon Valley’s deceptions in beating back the anti-piracy bills SOPA/PIPA in early 2012 was that it signaled a new insidious form of corporate manipulation of American politics. And at Google scale. The industry and its acolytes at the EFF et al. weaponized the rhetoric of “democracy” (namely the speech right), not simply to lie about bipartisan legislation, but to assert the primacy of online platforms over the traditional institutions of government. The message was, “YOU did it! YOU saved the internet!” Of course it was all bullshit. And at Google scale.

We may ridicule Trumpians today for “doing their own research” to support wild conspiracy theories about vaccines etc., but let’s not forget that time when “liberals” sported or cheered for the “Guy Fawkes” mask from V for Vendetta as if that ahistorical symbolism somehow represented a new tech-enabled form of “speaking truth to power.” In reality, of course, all that “hacktivism” was simultaneously eroding faith in real participation in government while feeding Big Tech the data it needed to arrogate political power to its private club of Ayn Rand Übermenschen.

Recognition that social platforms were toxic, particularly after the election in 2016 of a president who lies with every word, led to a fleeting moment of navel-gazing  dubbed the “techlash.” Whistleblowers and Silicon Valley defectors came forward to affirm that social media induced harms were not a bug but a feature. “Profit over safety” was the general message Frances Haugen brought to Congress about Meta, and lest we forget, Mark Zuckerberg’s only answer was that Meta’s investments in “artificial intelligence” would fix everything.

I get that this begins to sound like conspiracy theory itself but for the fact that, as Duran reports in his extensive coverage, individuals like Thiel, Musk, Ray Kurzweil et al. have unwaveringly advocated strange and dystopian “visions” for the future of humanity. As this story in the Washington Spectator describes…

Dr. Timnit Gebru, a prominent AI researcher fired from Google in 2020 for speaking up against what she perceived as the company’s lack of proper ethical guardrails, has partnered with other researchers and philosophers to coin the (somewhat unwieldy) acronym “TESCREAL” to describe the overlapping emergent belief systems that characterize the contrarian, AI-centric worldviews challenging progressivism. It stands for: Transhumanism, Extropianism, Singularitarianism, Cosmism, Rationalism, Effective Altruism, and Longtermism.

Speaking as a secularist with a disdain for magical or spiritual thinking that borders on hostility, I admit to harboring an innate distrust of all isms. But uber-wealthy, smug tech-lord isms are acutely concerning because those are the beliefs of men who own or control the major modes of communication, which transform even criticism like this post or one of Duran’s articles into data that can be used to alter the course of history. Thus, when Vance insults Simone Biles or Trump is an asshole at the NABJ Conference, all the posts about those moments—even the outrage—feeds a dataset that can be used to keep unraveling core faith in the Republic. As useful idiots go, Trump has always been prêt-à-porter for any powerbroker who wants to ratfuck America. But the notion that Vance the Berserker, unrecognizable to his old friends, was forged in the crucible of Thiel’s world view makes too much sense to ignore.

Bittertweet Symphony

One of my first mantras when I started this blog was I hate Twitter, but that was shorthand for the broader view that social media is a trainwreck. Of course, the existential difficulty presented by these platforms is that while they can be highly toxic, as long as the market remains, one must have a presence if one has a business or anything else to promote. Leaving Twitter or the Meta or Google properties is not an option unless they dwindle to ghost towns. And people keep predicting Twitter is about to do just that, but is it?

Unlike the typically reclusive tech bosses, Elon Musk is all over Twitter all day long. It’s hard to miss his tweets, many of which proclaim to be defending the speech right, including on behalf of the former president, who attempted to overthrow the constitutional order of the Republic. Whether Musk even contemplates that paradox is unknown just as it is unclear whether he believes his own bullshit about the speech right or simply thinks the rhetoric will be good for business. When he complains that an advertiser exercising its speech right is anti-speech, is he really that obtuse, or is he using “speech” as a lever, hoping the market will pressure the advertiser to re-invest in Twitter?

On the other hand, if Zeeshan Aleem writing for MSNBC is correct, Musk is actively willing to lose one market in favor of another. On the subject of reinstating Trump’s account following a poll conducted by Twitter, Aleem writes, “In his presentation of his faux referendum as a win for ‘the people,’ Musk appears to be trying on right-wing populism for size. And it’s only the latest sign that he views Twitter as a platform for advancing his political agenda as he develops increasingly pronounced far-right views.”

If Musk is a right-wing populist in the mode of Trump, then his free speech rhetoric is on target—courting a base that has swapped all comprehension of American civics for a politics of fear, victimhood, and conspiracy mongering. It takes a practiced ignorance to kowtow to a putative authoritarian while arguing that he deserves a platform under the principles of the First Amendment; and I would say that one must be Trump-drunk to so thoroughly misunderstand the speech right, except that isn’t true, is it?

Elon Musk’s stewardship of Twitter is the logical extension of tech-utopianism just as Trump was a natural biproduct of it—because the erroneous defense that everything is free speech fosters that populist fallacy which alleges there are always two or more sides to every story. Not always. Not every story. For instance, Twitter will no longer enforce its COVID misinformation policy. So, when the market or a news editor or a platform rejects or ignores speech that is objectively false, grotesquely insane, or merely offensive, the speaker naturally colors himself a victim of censorship or “cancel culture.”

But as the new CEO of Twitter, Musk appears as a golem made from the dust and mud slung by the Electronic Frontier Foundation, Google, Facebook, Fight for the Future, PublicKnowledge, Techdirt, Reddit, Wikimedia Foundation, and every other organization or Big Tech business who preached the gospel that every tittle and jot posted online is fundamentally speech worthy of protection. Yes, Musk is a particular kind of asshole, but the speech nonsense he coughs up today is indistinguishable from anything the tech-utopian/Silicon Valley crowd have been spewing for twenty years.

From the anti-SOPA campaign to the TPP to the incoherent battle over net neutrality to SESTA/FOSTA to the bananas narrative about Section 230 during the Trump administration, the underlying false premise has been the same—that because social platforms are clearly forums for speech, we cannot distinguish, let alone moderate, speech that is harmful or even illegal in this brave new world. But even though that view waned significantly—and deservedly—after 2016, Musk thinks he’s being clever here:

In 2022, that headline is not remotely controversial. The evidence is in and overwhelming. By first allowing every syllable or image to flow freely and then treating it all as protected speech, internet platforms fueled mobs that bullied speakers—very often women with something to say—into silence. Cyber civil rights experts Danielle Citron and Hany Farid wrote earlier this month in Slate:

In 2009, Twitter banned only spam, impersonation, and copyright violations. Then, the lone safety employee, Del Harvey, recruited one of us (Citron) to write a memo about threats, cyberstalking, and harms suffered by people under assault. Harvey wanted to tackle those harms, but the C-suite resisted in the name of being the ‘free speech wing of the free speech party.’

It took many years and multiple shocks to the political system before certain individuals in Big Tech finally admitted that they had helped build insidious machines while platform operators with the help of “digital rights” groups swept every sin under the rug of free speech. Many of the individuals who finally spoke out were whistleblowers and defectors from Facebook, but Jack Dorsey actively sought to change Twitter. Again, Citron and Farid write:

[In 2015], Jack Dorsey returned as CEO and made trust and safety a priority. This was especially evident after the 2016 election. In response to the disinformation and hate speech that plagued the platform during the election season, Dorsey and Gadde gathered a small kitchen cabinet … to map a path forward to ensure that the platform would enhance public discourse rather than destroy it.

It is no longer news that Musk fired the trust and safety folks at the company and has allegedly reversed about a decade’s worth of initiatives designed to make Twitter safer and more accountable. And it is clear from his tweets that he is doubling down on an experiment in laissez-faire speech absolutism that has already failed. In fact, he wrote this spit-take inducing tweet just a few days ago:

Is he really that naïve? Just a tech bro Ozymandias presiding over a village about to become a wasteland? Or is he an ideologue weaponizing the rhetoric of democracy to soften the ground for another run at authoritarianism? Or maybe he’s just a guy with typically inconsistent views filtered through a billionaire’s ego? Whatever Musk envisions for Twitter—a return to the free-for-all that Dorsey et al started to clean up, or a competitor to Parler—for sure he does not have to lose the whole market in order to lose the whole business.


Hazmat suit photo by: Harbucks